Iran executed at least 144 people in November 2024, averaging more than four executions daily, according to a report by the Iran Human Rights Organization (IHRO). This alarming figure reflects a troubling pattern in the country’s use of the death penalty, making it one of the world’s leading executioners.
Drug-Related Offenses Dominate Executions
Over half of the individuals executed in November were convicted of drug-related offenses, a category that often lacks proportionality in sentencing under international standards. The United Nations and other international bodies have consistently condemned the imposition of capital punishment for non-violent crimes, emphasizing that such practices violate human rights norms.
Frequent Violations of Due Process
Reports highlight that Iran’s judicial system is plagued by systemic due process violations, raising serious concerns about the fairness and legitimacy of trials leading to executions. Common issues include lack of access to legal representation, coerced confessions, and insufficient evidence presented in court.
Global Criticism of Iran’s Death Penalty Practices
International human rights organizations have repeatedly called on Iranian authorities to halt executions, especially for drug-related offenses. Critics argue that Iran’s heavy reliance on the death penalty not only contravenes global human rights standards but also fails to address underlying issues such as drug addiction and trafficking.
Iran Among Top Executioners Worldwide
Iran’s execution rate remains among the highest globally. Observers note that the state’s extensive use of the death penalty often serves as a tool for political repression and control, rather than justice.
Calls for Reform and Accountability
Human rights activists are urging the international community to pressure Iran into reforming its legal and penal systems. They advocate for a moratorium on executions, particularly for offenses that do not meet the “most serious crimes” threshold as outlined by international law.
The IHRO’s November report underscores the urgency of addressing Iran’s alarming execution practices, which continue to draw widespread condemnation and highlight the need for systemic change.
Related Stories:
Iran Announces to Open ‘Treatment Clinic’ for Women Defying Hijab Laws
Iran Says Face Recognition Will ID Women Breaking Hijab Laws
