Any French military instructors sent to Ukraine will be considered a “legitimate target” by Russian forces, stated Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. This declaration followed Ukrainian officials’ announcement that they are seeking training assistance from France. Lavrov made these comments during a joint news conference with Jean Claude Gakosso, the Republic of the Congo’s Foreign Minister. Lavrov asserted, “As for the French instructors, I think they are already on Ukrainian territory. Regardless of their status, military officials or mercenaries represent a legitimate target for our armed forces.”
Ukraine’s top military commander indicated last week that he had signed documents to permit French military instructors access to Ukrainian training centers soon. French President Emmanuel Macron, however, has remained non-committal, declining to address what he termed “rumors or decisions that could be made.” Macron stated that he would discuss France’s support for Ukraine during upcoming events marking the 80th anniversary of D-Day, where he will be joined by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
Macron’s office has not responded to Lavrov’s remarks, and there is no evidence currently confirming the presence of French instructors in Ukraine. Lavrov’s statements come amid Russia’s broader strategy to consolidate support, particularly in Africa, as Moscow continues its full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Lavrov’s comments reflect Russia’s ongoing opposition to Western military involvement in Ukraine. His visits to Africa, including recent stops in Guinea and the Republic of the Congo, highlight Russia’s efforts to strengthen ties with countries frustrated by their traditional Western partners, such as France and the United States. Some African nations have turned to Russia for assistance in combating Islamic insurgencies.
In a related development, Lavrov dismissed the upcoming Ukraine peace conference scheduled for later this month in Switzerland. Russia, which currently occupies about 18 percent of Ukrainian territory, has not been invited to the conference. Lavrov criticized the event, saying, “This conference in Switzerland has no meaning. The only meaning it can have is to try to preserve this anti-Russian bloc which is in the process of crumbling.” Switzerland has announced that more than 80 delegations have confirmed their attendance at the conference. However, China, a key ally of Russia, has stated that it will not participate. Traore assumed power following a military coup in 2022. Lavrov is also expected to visit Chad on 5 June. Lavrov’s diplomatic efforts in Africa are part of Russia’s broader strategy to garner international support amid its ongoing conflict with Ukraine. These visits come at a time when several African nations are reassessing their alliances and looking towards Russia for military and economic assistance.
The situation in Ukraine remains volatile, with the potential presence of foreign military instructors adding another layer of complexity. Lavrov’s comments underscore Russia’s determination to oppose any foreign military involvement in Ukraine, framing it as a direct threat that warrants a military response.
French President Macron’s upcoming remarks during the D-Day anniversary events will be closely watched for any indication of France’s future military involvement in Ukraine. Meanwhile, the international community continues to navigate the challenging dynamics of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with peace efforts facing significant obstacles. The peace conference in Switzerland, despite its exclusion of Russia, aims to address the ongoing conflict and seek resolutions. However, Lavrov’s dismissal of the conference’s significance highlights the deep divisions and the challenges faced by international efforts to mediate peace in the region.
As the situation evolves, the roles of international actors, including France and Russia, remain critical. The responses and strategies of these nations will significantly influence the course of the conflict and the prospects for peace in Ukraine.