Canada has announced 25% tariffs on US imports in response to tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Canada had no choice but to retaliate. He warned that these measures would have serious consequences for both countries.
The Canadian tariffs will target $155 billion worth of US goods. Items such as beer, wine, bourbon, fruits, vegetables, clothing, household appliances, and sporting goods will face new levies. Canada will also impose non-tariff measures on critical minerals and government procurement.
Trudeau Stands Firm Against US Tariffs
Trudeau emphasized that Canada did not want a trade war but would defend its economy. He confirmed that $30 billion in tariffs would take effect on Tuesday. The remaining $125 billion will follow in three weeks to allow Canadian firms time to adjust.
The US previously imposed 25% tariffs on Canadian and Mexican imports. Trump also introduced an additional 10% tariff on China, citing concerns about illegal immigration and drug trafficking. The White House justified these measures as necessary to hold these countries accountable.
Impact on Consumers and Businesses
Economists warn that tariffs will raise prices on a wide range of products. Christopher Sands, director of the Wilson Center’s Canada Institute, called the trade war “mutually assured destruction.” He said the economic impact would be immediate and severe for both countries.
Canada, Mexico, and the US have deeply integrated economies. Around $2 billion in goods cross their borders daily. Canada supplies 61% of the US’s imported crude oil. While most Canadian imports face 25% tariffs, Canadian energy exports will have a lower 10% levy.
US Justifies Tariffs as Security Measures
The US government claims these tariffs will pressure Canada, Mexico, and China to take stronger action against drug trafficking. The White House argues that fentanyl and illegal immigration from these countries pose security risks.
Trudeau dismissed these claims, stating that Canada contributes less than 1% of fentanyl and illegal migrants entering the US. He criticized the tariffs as an ineffective solution to the problem.
Escalation Likely in Trade Dispute
Trump warned he would impose further tariffs if other countries retaliate. Despite Canada’s response, the US appears unwilling to reconsider its stance. The trade war could escalate, causing economic damage on both sides.
Canada has pledged over $1 billion to strengthen border security. Trudeau, however, has not spoken to Trump since taking office. The strained relationship between the two leaders raises concerns about future negotiations.
Mark Carney, former governor of the Bank of Canada and the Bank of England, said these tariffs will harm economic growth and fuel inflation. He warned that US credibility in global trade could suffer.
With both countries refusing to back down, businesses and consumers must brace for rising costs and economic uncertainty.
Related Stories:
Trump Announces 25% Tariffs on Canada and Mexico Imports
Colombian President Compares Trump’s Immigration Policies to Fascism
Trump Imposes Tariffs on Colombia Over Migrant Deportation Flights Return