The Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) of the European Union has officially announced that the year 2023 has attained the status of being the warmest on record, potentially surpassing temperature levels unprecedented in the past 100,000 years.
Carlo Buontempo, the Director of C3S, has substantiated this assertion with data extending back to 1850. The data indicates that the global average temperature in 2023 exceeded the pre-industrial period (1850-1900) by 1.48 degrees Celsius.
This revelation is particularly disconcerting in light of the 2015 Paris Agreement’s objective to restrict global warming to a maximum of 1.5 degrees Celsius. Alarming trends were observed in 2023, with temperatures surpassing this threshold on nearly half of the days, raising considerable apprehensions within the scientific community.
Moreover, despite the established climate targets, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions reached unprecedented levels in 2023, culminating in the highest recorded CO2 concentration. Notably, 2023 marked the inaugural occurrence of each day surpassing 1 degree Celsius hotter than the pre-industrial era. This divergence from climate objectives underscores the urgent need for concerted efforts to address and mitigate the escalating impacts of climate change.