A beluga whale that surfaced in Norway in 2019 while wearing a harness led to the assumption that it was a Russian navy spy. The whale has since surfaced off the coast of Sweden.
The whale, which was first spotted in Norway’s far north in the Finnmark region, spent more than three years slowly travelling down the top half of the country’s coastline before suddenly accelerating in recent months to cover the bottom half and continue to Sweden.
He was seen on Sunday in Hunnebostrand, off the southwest coast of Sweden.
Sebastian Strand, a marine biologist with the OneWhale group, said, “We don’t know why he has sped up so fast right now. It’s especially intriguing because the whale is travelling [extremely quickly] away from his normal area.
“Hormones might be pushing him to find a partner. Belugas are a fairly gregarious species, therefore it’s also possible that he’s looking for other beluga whales in his loneliness.
The whale, estimated to be between 13 and 14 years old, is “at an age where his hormones are very high,” according to Strand.
The Svalbard archipelago, which is halfway between Norway’s northern shore and the north pole, is home to the nearest beluga population.
Since landing in Norway in April 2019, the whale is thought to have encountered no other belugas.
He was given the Norwegian moniker Hvaldimir, a play on the word “hval” for whale that also alludes to the whale’s purported connection to Russia.
Marine researchers from the Norwegian directorate of fisheries removed the whale’s harness when he initially surfaced in the Norwegian Arctic.
The words “Equipment St. Petersburg” were imprinted on the plastic clasps of the harness, which contained a mount for an action camera.
According to Directorate officials, Hvaldimir might have escaped from a cage and been taught by the Russian navy because he seemed acclimated to people.
His potential status as a “Russian spy” was raised by the Norwegian government, but Moscow never responded officially.
Western and Russian submarine movements are observed in the Barents Sea, a strategically important geopolitical region.
Additionally, it serves as the entry point to the Northern Sea Route, which cuts the distance travelled by ship between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
According to Strand, the whale had been scavenging for wild fish under Norway’s salmon farms and its health “seemed to be very good” in recent years.
However, Hvaldimir’s group was worried about his capacity to eat in Sweden and has already noticed significant weight loss.
Beluga whales typically live between 40 and 60 years and can grow to a maximum size of six metres (20 feet). They are found in the frigid waters off Greenland, northern Norway, and