Spain has refused permission for two US-bound cargo vessels, Maersk Denver and Maersk Seletar, to dock at the Port of Algeciras due to suspicions that they were transporting military supplies to Israel. This decision, made public on November 7, 2024, follows increasing concerns over Spain’s adherence to its ban on military shipments to Israel, which was imposed earlier this year.
The vessels in question were set to arrive in Spain in mid-November, but after pressure from lawmaker Enrique Santiago and investigations by international groups like Progressive International and the Palestinian Youth Movement, Spain decided to take action. Santiago had raised alarms that allowing the vessels to dock would breach Spanish law, particularly concerning the transport of military goods that could further fuel the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Spain’s Commitment to the Ban
In May 2024, Spain announced a ban on military vessels carrying supplies for Israel, part of its broader policy of non-support for the Israeli military amid the escalating violence in Gaza. The Spanish foreign ministry has reaffirmed its stance, noting that it is reviewing reports about other suspected shipments that may have passed through Spanish ports. Spain’s response indicates a strong push to ensure that military shipments to Israel comply with national law and its commitment to peace in the region.
The Controversy Around Military Shipments
Reports indicate that between May and September 2024, over 25 shipments of US-made arms bound for Israel docked at the Port of Algeciras. This revelation prompted widespread concern, leading to further scrutiny of Spain’s enforcement of its policies regarding arms sales and military support for Israel. The Spanish government has promised to take “all necessary measures” if further violations are confirmed.
Hamas Praises Spain’s Decision
Hamas, the Palestinian political and militant group, has expressed approval of Spain’s decision, calling it “honorable” in light of Israel’s continued offensive in Gaza. The group has also urged the United Nations to pass a resolution that would criminalize the export of weapons to Israel, particularly in the context of the ongoing conflict in Gaza, which has been described by some as a genocide.
Spain’s Broader Policy on Arms Sales
In another related move, Spain’s Interior Ministry canceled a contract for ammunition sourced from an Israeli defense company, reinforcing its position against supplying Israel with military resources. The cancellation came in response to the growing outcry over Israel’s actions in Gaza, with Spain taking steps to ensure its policies align with international human rights standards.
Gaza Genocide and the International Response
The conflict in Gaza has drawn significant international condemnation. Israel’s military operations, particularly since the launch of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood on October 7, 2023, have resulted in widespread casualties and displacement. According to Gaza’s Ministry of Health, over 43,000 Palestinians have been killed, with the majority of casualties being women and children. The war has also caused severe humanitarian crises, including famine and mass displacement, especially in southern Gaza.
Spain’s decision to block the docking of the Maersk vessels represents a bold stance against the ongoing conflict in Gaza and the broader Israeli-Palestinian issue. As calls for international action grow louder, Spain’s actions highlight the complex relationship between foreign policy, arms sales, and the pursuit of peace in the Middle East.
With increasing global attention on the situation, Spain’s response may set a precedent for other nations considering their roles in the conflict, particularly with regard to military support and the supply of arms. As the crisis continues, Spain’s position could play a significant role in shaping future diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving the ongoing violence in Gaza.
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